| description | FreeBSD | Linux | Mac OS X | Solaris | Windows (cmd) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| list directory | ls | ls | ls | ls | dir | ||
| clear console | clear | clear | clear | clear | cls | ||
| copy file(s) | cp | cp | cp | cp | copy | ||
| move file(s) | mv | mv | mv | mv | move | ||
| rename file(s) | mv | mv, rename | mv | mv | ren, rename | ||
| delete file(s) | rm | rm | rm | rm | del (erase) | ||
| delete directory | rmdir | rmdir | rmdir | rmdir | rd (rmdir) | ||
| create directory | mkdir | mkdir | mkdir | mkdir | md (mkdir) | ||
| change current directory | cd | cd | cd | cd | cd (chdir) | ||
| run shell script with new shell | sh file.sh | sh file.sh | sh file.sh | sh file.sh | cmd /c file.cmd | ||
| kill processes | kill, killall | killall, pkill, kill | kill, killall | kill, pkill | taskkill | ||
| change process priority | nice | nice, chrt | nice | nice | start /low, start /normal, start /high, start /realtime | ||
| change io priority | ? | ionice | nice | ? | ? | ||
| create file system | newfs | mkfs | mkfs | newfs | format | ||
| file system check and recovery | fsck | fsck | fsck | fsck | chkdsk | ||
| create software raid | atacontrol, gmirror, zfs create | (mdadm—create) | diskutil appleRAID | metainit, zfs create | diskpart (mirror only) | ||
| mount device | mount | mount | mount, diskutil mount | mount | mountvol | ||
| unmount device | umount | umount | umount, diskutil unmount(disk) | umount | mountvol /d | ||
| mount file as block device | mdconfig + mount | mount -o loop | hdid | lofiadm + mount | ? | ||
| show network configuration | ifconfig | ip addr, ifconfig | ifconfig | ifconfig | ipconfig | ||
| show network route | route | ip route | route | route | route | ||
| trace network route | traceroute | traceroute | traceroute | traceroute | tracert | ||
| trace network route with pings | traceroute -I | traceroute -I & mtr | traceroute -I | traceroute -I | pathping | ||
| description | FreeBSD | Linux | Mac OS X | Solaris | Windows (cmd) |
Table from Wikipedia
